Tuesday 18 June 2019

Drug Interactions of GLP-1 receptor agonists:






   §     Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists are incretin mimetics and they help to manage the blood glucose of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
   §    The members of this class include Exenatide, Liraglutide, Lixisenatide, Albiglutide, Dulaglutide and Semaglutide.
   §     They are administered subcutaneously to manage fasting and postprandial blood glucose.
   §    GLP-1 receptor agonists may interact with
Ø Acetaminophen
Ø Digoxin
Ø Warfarin
Ø Oral contraceptive pills
Ø Metformin
Ø Statins
Ø Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
Ø Griseofulvin
   §    The delay in absorption of interacting drugs could be avoided by taking 1 hour before the administration of Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists.
   §    Healthcare professionals through the screening, education, and follow up on suspected drug interactions could reduce the risk of adverse effects.
   §    The diabetic patients should always consult their physician and pharmacist before taking any new medication.
   §    The diabetic patients should bring a list of all of the drugs they are taking (or simply bring the drugs themselves), including prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, and any supplements, herbal or otherwise, during their visit to the doctor or pharmacist.
   §    The diabetic patients are encouraged to ask their doctor or pharmacist to look over their list for any potentially dangerous combinations.
   §    It is recommended that people fill all their prescriptions at one pharmacy, if possible.





Sunday 9 June 2019

Drug Interactions of α-glucosidase inhibitors:




   §    The α-glucosidase inhibitors help to decrease postprandial hyperglycemia.
   §    The members of this class include Acarbose, Miglitol and Voglibose.
   §    These drugs could be used alone or as add-on therapy to treat patients with type 2 diabetes taking other antidiabetic drugs.
   §    Acarbose may interact with
Ø Digoxin
Ø Metronidazole
   §    Healthcare professionals through the screening, education, and follow up on suspected drug interactions could reduce the risk of adverse effects.
   §    The diabetic patients should always consult their physician and pharmacist before taking any new medication.
   §    The diabetic patients should bring a list of all of the drugs they are taking (or simply bring the drugs themselves), including prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, and any supplements, herbal or otherwise, during their visit to the doctor or pharmacist.
   §    The diabetic patients are encouraged to ask their doctor or pharmacist to look over their list for any potentially dangerous combinations.
   §    It is recommended that people fill all their prescriptions at one pharmacy, if possible.



Drug Interactions of Thiazide Diuretics:

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342864519_Pharmacodynamic_interactions_of_thiazide_diuretics http://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=51031...